INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINE’S ECONOMY IN THE CONDITIONS OF DIGITALIZATION: INSTITUTIONAL AND INFRASTRUCTURE PROVISION, HUMAN AND TECHNOLOGICAL POTENTIAL

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35774/jee2024.03.490

Keywords:

innovative economy, digital transformation, institutions, institutional transformations, digital technologies, business mobility, market infrastructure, human capital, scientific and technical development, business sophistication, knowledge, creative activity.

Abstract

In the conditions of digital transformation, the key factor in the development of the country’s innovative economy is its ability to dynamically change and adapt to the current state of the market, in particular through institutional transformations, the introduction of digital technologies and the adoption of innovative decisions. Innovative approaches to the harmonization and improvement of the efficiency of economic processes in the era of digitalization require a systematic and in-depth analysis of current trends in the development of digital technologies, the innovative economy, and the virtual market. The general level of innovativeness of the economy is currently determined taking into account the following aspects: institutional support, human capital and scientific research, market infrastructure and market development, business development, creative work results, knowledge and technical inventions. Ukraine ranks 55th in the Global Innovation Index 2023 innovation rating, which is due to the conditions of martial law, and eco nomic difficulties. Changing the status quo in Ukraine is possible through even deeper implementation of modern digital technologies in the economic life of the country, complex institutional changes, creation of an innovative ecosystem for business, active formation of digital platforms for economic development, formation of Industry X.0. The development and implementation of innovative economic growth strategies lay the foundations for increasing the country’s competitiveness in the era of digital transformations, and ensure long-term prosperity.

JEL: E11, H54, O14, O15, O30, O33, M10.

Author Biography

Kateryna KRAUS, Bohdan Khmelnytskyi National University of Cherkasy

Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Senior Research Officer

References

Kraus, N. M. (2015). Formation of an innovative economy in conditions of institutional changes: monograph [in Ukrainian]. Kyiv: TSUL.

Botti, A., Parente, R., & Vesci, R. (Ed.). (2021). How to do business in digital era? A casebook. Salerno-Cracow: Cracow University of Economics. https://ted.uek.krakow.pl/ wp-content/uploads/2021/12/Casebook-31122021.pdf#page=38.

Global Innovation Index 2022: What is the future of innovation-driven growth? (2022). 15th Edition by Soumitra Dutta, Bruno Lanvin, Lorena Rivera Leon, and Sacha Wunsch-Vincent. WIPO. Geneva. https://www.wipo.int/edocs/ pubdocs/en/wipo-pub-2000-2022-en-main-report-global-innovation-index- 2022-15th-edition.pdf. https://doi.org/10.34667/tind.46596.

Global Innovation Index 2023: Innovation in the face of uncertainty (2023). 16th Edition by Soumitra Dutta, Bruno Lanvin, Lorena Rivera León and Sacha WunschVincent. WIPO. Geneva. https://www.wipo.int/edocs/pubdocs/en/wipo-pub-2000- 2023-en-main-report-global-innovation-index-2023-16th-edition.pdf.

Hakam, L. I., Ahman, E., Disman, D., Mulyadi, H., & Hakam, D. F. (2023). Exploring trends in innovation within digital economy research: a scientometric analysis. Economies, 11(269). https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7099/11/11/269. https://doi.org/10.3390/economies11110269.

Magliocca, P. (Ed.). (2021). Doing business digitally. A textbook. Foggia-Cracow: Małopolska School of Public Administration, Cracow University of Economics. https://ted.uek.krakow.pl/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/Textbook-31122021.pdf.

Manzhura, O., Kraus, K., Kraus, N., Ishchenko, I., & Radzikhovska, Y. (2023). Digital Transformation of Business Processes of Enterprises on the Way to Becoming Industry 5.0 in the Gig Economy. WSEAS Transactions on Business and Economics, 20, Art. 93. 1008–1029. https://wseas.com/journals/ bae/2023/b885107-2135.pdf. https://doi.org/10.37394/23207.2023.20.93.

Mishra, A. R., Songa, Z., & Saeidi, S. P. (2023). Technological capabilities in the era of the digital economy for integration into cyber-physical systems and the IoT using decision-making approach. Journal of Innovation & Knowledge, 8, Art. 100356. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jik.2023.100356.

Qinqin, W., Qalati, S. A., Hussain, R. Y., Irshad, H., Tajeddini, K., Siddique, F., & Gamage, T. Ch. (2023). The effects of enterprises’ attention to digital economy on innovation and cost control: Evidence from A-stock market of China. Journal of Innovation & Knowledge, 8(4). https://www.elsevier.es/en-revistajournal-innovation-knowledge-376-pdf-S2444569X23001117. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.jik.2023.100415.

Sun, G., Fang, J., Li, J., & Wang, X. (2024). Research on the impact of the integration of digital economy and real economy on enterprise green innovation. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 200, Art. 123097. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2023.123097.

Xu, J., & Li, W. (2022). The impact of the digital economy on innovation: new evidence from panel threshold model. Sustainability, 14(22), Art. 15028. https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/22/15028. https://doi.org/10.3390/su142215028.

Zhang, C., Liu, B., & Yang, Y. (2024). Digital economy and urban innovation level: A quasi-natural experiment from the strategy of «Digital China». Humanit Soc Sci Commun, 11(574). https://www.nature.com/articles/s41599-024- 03122-1. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-024-03122-1.

Received: June 19, 2024.

Reviewed: June 28, 2024.

Accepted: August 27, 2024.

Downloads

Published

01.09.2024

How to Cite

KRAUS, Kateryna. “INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINE’S ECONOMY IN THE CONDITIONS OF DIGITALIZATION: INSTITUTIONAL AND INFRASTRUCTURE PROVISION, HUMAN AND TECHNOLOGICAL POTENTIAL”. Journal of European Economy, vol. 23, no. 3, Sept. 2024, pp. 490-11, doi:10.35774/jee2024.03.490.

Issue

Section

TERTIARY SECTOR ECONOMICS