EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF THE CAUSAL RELATIONSHIPS OF SPILLOVERS IN THE VOLATILITY OF THE S&P-500 INDEX
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35774/jee2024.02.192Keywords:
spillover of volatility; Granger causality; GARCH (1,1) model; S&P-500 index; conditional volatility.Abstract
The volatile nature of the relationship between the stock index and the stocks which stand for it, is revealed. The directions of volatility spillovers are studied in the context of the transformation of causal relationships. The article analyses the interrelationships and volatility spillovers between the S&P-500 index and the shares of META and GOOG (technology sector), JPM and BAC (financial sector), MRO and OXY (oil and gas sector), which are included in the index. The research methodology is based on the GARCH (1,1) model, which allows considering the development of variance over time and the dynamics of conditional volatility of time series. The identified interdependencies are focused on forecasting volatility spillover shocks from the S&P 500 to stocks and vice versa.
JEL: С58, G17, G10, G12.
References
Demirtaş, C., Ilıkkan Özgür, M., & Soyu, E. (2021). The Symmetric and Asymmetric Time-Varying Causality Relationships Between the COVID-19 Outbreak and the Stock Exchange: The Case of Selected Countries. Ekonomika, 100(2), 144–170. https://doi.org/10.15388/Ekon.2021.100.2.7
Ghedira, A., & Nakhli, M.S. (2023). Dynamic causality between oil prices and stock market indexes in Russia and China: «does US financial instability matter?». International Journal of Emerging Markets. https://doi.org/ 10.1108/IJOEM-06-2022-1018
Granger, C. W. J. (1969). Investigating Causal Relations by Econometric Models and Cross-spectral Methods. Econometrica, 37(3), 424-438. https://doi.org/ 10.2307/1912791
Hatemi-J, A. (2022). Dynamic Asymmetric Causality Tests with an Application. Engineering Proceedings, 18(1), 41. https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/18/1/41.
Jiang, W., Gao, R., & Lu, C. (2022). The Analysis of Causality and Risk Spillover between Crude Oil and China’s Agricultural Futures. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(17), 10593. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191710593
Lim, D. T., Goh, K. W., Sim, Y. W., Mokhtar, K., & Thinagar, S. (2023). Estimation of stock market index volatility using the GARCH model: Causality between stock indices. Asian Economic and Financial Review, 13(3), 162–179. https://doi.org/10.55493/5002.v13i3.4738
Mgadmi, N., Sadraoui, T., & Abidi, A. (2024). Causality between stock indices and cryptocurrencies before and during the Russo–Ukrainian war. International Review of Economics. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12232-023-00444-5
Ozdemir, L. (2020). Volatility Spillover Between Stock Prices and Trading Volume: Evidence From the Pre-, In-, and Post Global Financial Crisis Periods. Frontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics, 5, 65. https://doi.org/10.3389/fams.2019.00065
Raifu, I. A. (2023). Examining the Time-Varying Causality Between Oil Returns and Stock Returns in Norway. Energy RESEARCH LETTERS, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.46557/001c.37693
Rawlin, R. S., Ramachandran, S. R., & Rekha (July, 2022). Causal Relationships of the Stock Market with other Asset Classes: An Indian Perspective. International Conference on E-business, Management and Economics, 13, 392- 398. https://doi.org/10.1145/3556089.3556146
Siami-Namini, S. (2017). Granger Causality Between Exchange Rate and Stock Price: A Toda Yamamoto Approach. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 7(4), 603–607. https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ ijefi/article/view/5131.
Sortino, F. (1994). Performance Measurement in a Downside Risk Framework. The Journal of Investing, 3, 59-64. https://doi.org/10.3905/joi.3.3.59
Yadav, M. P., Sharma, S., & Bhardwaj, I. (2023). Volatility Spillover Between Chinese Stock Market and Selected Emerging Economies: A Dynamic Conditional Correlation and Portfolio Optimization Perspective. Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, 30, 427–444. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10690-022-09381-9
Yilanci, V., Ozgur, O., & Gorus, M. S. (2021). Stock prices and economic activity nexus in OECD countries: new evidence from an asymmetric panel Granger causality test in the frequency domain. Financial Innovation, 7, 11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-020-00221-1
Zarezade, R., Ghousi, G., & Mohammadi, E. (2024). Spillover effects of volatility between the Chinese stock market and selected emerging economies in the middle east: A conditional correlation analysis with portfolio optimization perspective. Accounting, 10(2), 97-106. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ac.2023.11.001
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).