EUROPE: THE 1990s AND BEYOND

Authors

  • Peter van der Hoek Erasmus University, Rotterdam

Keywords:

Borders, criteria for accession, economic implications, Europe, European identity, judicial system, enlargement, the European Union, state sector, legal sector of economy, oligarchs, private property right, reforms, Russian-speaking population of the EU,

Abstract

The paper raises geographic and political issues of Europe, analyses integration processes that will take place when Central and Eastern European countries join the European Union. The author arrives at conclusion that new country-members will gain advantages after implementation of reforms, forecasts political and economic consequences of Europe’s enlargement. The model of successful reforms has been worked out provided revenues and losses of oligarchs, their accomplices, civil servants, new market participants, and application of a new tax system. Done calculations prove that European enlargement brings significant economic advantages to new entrants and minor ones to others.

 

References

Central Planning Bureau (2001) European Union Enlargement: Economic Implications for Countries and Industries, СРВ document No. 011, The Hague: СРВ.

European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (2002) Transition Report 2002, London: EBRD.

European Commission (1992) «Europe and the Challenge of Enlargement», Bulletin of the European Communities, Supplement No. 3, Brussels: European Commission.

European Commission (2002) Towards The Enlarged Union, COM (2002) 700 final, Brussels: European Commission.

Hoggart, R. and D. Johnson (1987) An Idea of Europe, London: Chatto and Windus.

Mauro Р. (1997) «Corruption: Causes, Consequences and Agenda for Research», Finance and Development, March 1998, pp. 11-14.

Wallace, W. (2000) «From the Atlantic to the Bug, from the Arctic to the Tigris? The Transformation of the European Union and NATO», International Affairs, Vol. 76, No. 3, pp. 476-477.

World Bank (2002) Transition: The First Ten Years, Washington, DC.

WRR Scientific Council for Government Policy (2001) Towards A Pan-European Union, The Hague.

Published

08.05.2018

How to Cite

Hoek, Peter van der. “EUROPE: THE 1990s AND BEYOND”. Journal of European Economy, vol. 2, no. 1, May 2018, pp. 43-56, https://jeej.wunu.edu.ua/index.php/enjee/article/view/1216.